Obama nominates Espinel for IP czar
By Tom Braithwaite in Washington
Published: September 26 2009 01:10 | Last updated: September 26 2009 01:10
The Obama administration on Friday nominated Victoria Espinel as co-ordinator for intellectual property enforcement, a new position demanded by the entertainment industry to help it battle copyright theft.
Ms Espinel’s role, shortened to IP ‘czar’ long before the current administration’s fondness for czars became a political issue, was created last year as part of a bill that also imposes severe penalties in counterfeiting cases.
“Intellectual property protection, promotion, and enforcement will now be rightly elevated to the highest level of the executive branch, an important sign about the administration’s commitment to protecting jobs throughout America’s IP-intensive industries,” said Mark Esper, executive vice-president at the US Chamber of Commerce.
The Chamber estimates almost 18m workers in the US are employed in sectors for which intellectual property is a substantial part of business.
NBC Universal, the media group, celebrated the appointment and said Ms Espinel “should be well-positioned to ensure that American innovation and creativity generate American jobs”.
“Paul Almeida, president of Department for Professional Employees at the AFL-CIO trades union group, said Ms Espinel - whose appointment needs to be confirmed by the Senate - should focus on protecting US workers from overseas infringement of intellectual property.
“There are a lot of issues as far as our position versus other countries - there continues to be an imbalance,” he said. “It goes from the A-list performers down to stagehands to everyone who’s involved in production.”
The US has brought cases at the World Trade Organisation against China, claiming that the country has not done enough to protect US companies’ copyright on products such as DVDs.
In another case, involving the two countries and the US entertainment industry, China this week filed a last-minute appeal against a World Trade Organisation ruling that it unfairly restricts the sale of US films, music and books, reviving an argument that its restrictions were needed to protect public morals and Chinese culture.
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